When they get older their distinctive bark is a giveaway. As a sapling, you’ll have to ID it by the leaf. This can be tricky since it resembles a maple leaf although it is larger than a maple leaf. Perhaps the is a mature sycamore nearby that you can pluck a leaf from to match up to the sapling in question. Here’s a couple of links that may help you:
https://oplin.org/tree/fact%20pages/sycamore/sycamore.html
https://www.extension.iastate.edu/forestry/iowa_trees/trees/sycamore.html